Tiger Lily, and Other Stories — Story, Setting & Ideas

Voice and Descriptive Precision

Schayer's narrator often adopts a measured, slightly ironic tone, as when describing the teacher's view of the schoolboys: some look "conscience-smitten," others "boldly impertinent," and the worst with "a charming air of innocence and candor." This layered observation extends to physical description—the girl's face is "full of contradictions, yet not inharmonious as a whole." The prose avoids simple judgments, instead accumulating precise details that suggest character through appearance. Later, in the mill-town story, the narrator shifts to a more interior mode, tracing Thirza's thoughts as she returns to her boarding-house: "How poor and meagre everything seemed!" The voice becomes intimate, recording her weary gaze at the "hideous wall paper" and the canaries that scream at her approach.

Pacing and Temporal Shifts

The collection employs distinct changes in pace. The opening schoolyard scene moves quickly, with dialogue and action compressed into a few paragraphs. In contrast, the later excerpt slows dramatically: Thirza's return to Millburn unfolds over a long Sunday, described as "the longest of her life." The narrative lingers on her solitary observations—the unpaved streets, the plank sidewalks, the mills "looming grim and shapeless through the dusk." Time stretches as she lies on the old lounge, and the prose mirrors her lethargy. Then, abruptly, Monday morning arrives with "the great bells clanged out their harsh summons," and the pace quickens again as she returns to the mill. These shifts between rapid incident and drawn-out reflection create a rhythm that underscores the contrast between external conflict and internal struggle.

Setting as Emotional Landscape

Settings in these excerpts function as extensions of character emotion. The school playground is "bare-trodden," the mill town at dusk is "silent, unlighted," and the boarding-house room is "small and shabby." Schayer uses sensory details—the "hot, oily atmosphere" of the mill, the "coarse chatter of the operatives"—to evoke a world of oppressive routine. Yet the narrator also notes the "beautiful June morning" that Thirza walks through, creating a tension between natural beauty and industrial drudgery. The church scene introduces a different setting: the Madison family enters "with an air of filling the whole edifice," and the "rustling of silk" is audible throughout. Here, setting becomes a stage for class contrast, as Thirza watches from a far-back seat while the stately blonde girl sweeps past. The physical spaces—school, mill, boarding-house, church—are never neutral; they are charged with the characters' social positions and inner states.

Readers attentive to narrative craft will find Schayer's control of pace and perspective a steady undercurrent. The stories reward close attention to how the narrator shifts from external observation to internal monologue, and how settings are never merely background. The collection invites comparison across its tales, as similar motifs—return, disappointment, class friction—recur with variations in voice and tempo.